diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'askama_shared/src/generator.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | askama_shared/src/generator.rs | 715 |
1 files changed, 715 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/askama_shared/src/generator.rs b/askama_shared/src/generator.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82f3994 --- /dev/null +++ b/askama_shared/src/generator.rs @@ -0,0 +1,715 @@ +use parser::{self, Cond, Expr, Node, Target, WS}; +use path; + +use quote::{Tokens, ToTokens}; + +use std::{cmp, hash, str}; +use std::path::Path; +use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet}; + +use syn; + +pub fn generate(ast: &syn::DeriveInput, path: &Path, mut nodes: Vec<Node>) -> String { + let mut base: Option<Expr> = None; + let mut blocks = Vec::new(); + let mut content = Vec::new(); + let mut macros = HashMap::new(); + for n in nodes.drain(..) { + match n { + Node::Extends(path) => { + match base { + Some(_) => panic!("multiple extend blocks found"), + None => { base = Some(path); }, + } + }, + Node::BlockDef(ws1, name, _, ws2) => { + blocks.push(n); + content.push(Node::Block(ws1, name, ws2)); + }, + Node::Macro(ws1, name, params, contents, ws2) => { + macros.insert(name, (ws1, name, params, contents, ws2)); + }, + _ => { content.push(n); }, + } + } + + let mut gen = Generator::default(¯os); + if !blocks.is_empty() { + let trait_name = trait_name_for_path(&base, path); + if base.is_none() { + gen.define_trait(&trait_name, &blocks); + } else { + let parent_type = get_parent_type(ast) + .expect("expected field '_parent' in extending template struct"); + gen.deref_to_parent(ast, &parent_type); + } + + let trait_nodes = if base.is_none() { Some(&content[..]) } else { None }; + gen.impl_trait(ast, &trait_name, &blocks, trait_nodes); + gen.impl_template_for_trait(ast, base.is_some()); + } else { + gen.impl_template(ast, &content); + } + gen.impl_display(ast); + if cfg!(feature = "iron") { + gen.impl_modifier_response(ast); + } + if cfg!(feature = "rocket") { + gen.impl_responder(ast, path); + } + gen.result() +} + +fn trait_name_for_path(base: &Option<Expr>, path: &Path) -> String { + let rooted_path = match *base { + Some(Expr::StrLit(user_path)) => { + path::find_template_from_path(user_path, Some(path)) + }, + _ => path.to_path_buf(), + }; + + let mut res = String::new(); + res.push_str("TraitFrom"); + for c in rooted_path.to_string_lossy().chars() { + if c.is_alphanumeric() { + res.push(c); + } else { + res.push_str(&format!("{:x}", c as u32)); + } + } + res +} + +fn get_parent_type(ast: &syn::DeriveInput) -> Option<&syn::Ty> { + match ast.body { + syn::Body::Struct(ref data) => { + data.fields().iter().filter_map(|f| { + f.ident.as_ref().and_then(|name| { + if name.as_ref() == "_parent" { + Some(&f.ty) + } else { + None + } + }) + }) + }, + _ => panic!("derive(Template) only works for struct items"), + }.next() +} + +struct Generator<'a> { + buf: String, + indent: u8, + start: bool, + locals: SetChain<'a, &'a str>, + next_ws: Option<&'a str>, + skip_ws: bool, + macros: &'a MacroMap<'a>, +} + +impl<'a> Generator<'a> { + + fn new<'n>(macros: &'n MacroMap, locals: SetChain<'n, &'n str>, indent: u8) -> Generator<'n> { + Generator { + buf: String::new(), + indent: indent, + start: true, + locals: locals, + next_ws: None, + skip_ws: false, + macros: macros, + } + } + + fn default<'n>(macros: &'n MacroMap) -> Generator<'n> { + Self::new(macros, SetChain::new(), 0) + } + + fn child<'n>(&'n mut self) -> Generator<'n> { + let locals = SetChain::with_parent(&self.locals); + Self::new(self.macros, locals, self.indent) + } + + /* Helper methods for writing to internal buffer */ + + fn indent(&mut self) { + self.indent += 1; + } + + fn dedent(&mut self) { + self.indent -= 1; + } + + fn write(&mut self, s: &str) { + if self.start { + for _ in 0..(self.indent * 4) { + self.buf.push(' '); + } + self.start = false; + } + self.buf.push_str(s); + } + + fn writeln(&mut self, s: &str) { + if s.is_empty() { + return; + } + if s == "}" { + self.dedent(); + } + self.write(s); + if s.ends_with('{') { + self.indent(); + } + self.buf.push('\n'); + self.start = true; + } + + /* Helper methods for dealing with whitespace nodes */ + + fn flush_ws(&mut self, ws: &WS) { + if self.next_ws.is_some() && !ws.0 { + let val = self.next_ws.unwrap(); + if !val.is_empty() { + self.writeln(&format!("writer.write_str({:#?})?;", + val)); + } + } + self.next_ws = None; + } + + fn prepare_ws(&mut self, ws: &WS) { + self.skip_ws = ws.1; + } + + fn handle_ws(&mut self, ws: &WS) { + self.flush_ws(ws); + self.prepare_ws(ws); + } + + /* Visitor methods for expression types */ + + fn visit_num_lit(&mut self, s: &str) { + self.write(s); + } + + fn visit_str_lit(&mut self, s: &str) { + self.write(&format!("\"{}\"", s)); + } + + fn visit_var(&mut self, s: &str) { + if self.locals.contains(s) { + self.write(s); + } else { + self.write(&format!("self.{}", s)); + } + } + + fn visit_attr(&mut self, obj: &Expr, attr: &str) { + if let Expr::Var(name) = *obj { + if name == "loop" { + self.write("_loop_index"); + if attr == "index" { + self.write(" + 1"); + return; + } else if attr == "index0" { + return; + } else { + panic!("unknown loop variable"); + } + } + } + self.visit_expr(obj); + self.write(&format!(".{}", attr)); + } + + fn visit_filter(&mut self, name: &str, args: &[Expr]) { + if name == "format" { + self.write("format!("); + } else if BUILT_IN_FILTERS.contains(&name) { + self.write(&format!("::askama::filters::{}(&", name)); + } else { + self.write(&format!("filters::{}(&", name)); + } + + for (i, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() { + if i > 0 { + self.write(", &"); + } + self.visit_expr(arg); + } + self.write(")"); + if name != "format" { + self.write("?"); + } + } + + fn visit_binop(&mut self, op: &str, left: &Expr, right: &Expr) { + self.visit_expr(left); + self.write(&format!(" {} ", op)); + self.visit_expr(right); + } + + fn visit_group(&mut self, inner: &Expr) { + self.write("("); + self.visit_expr(inner); + self.write(")"); + } + + fn visit_method_call(&mut self, obj: &Expr, method: &str, args: &[Expr]) { + self.visit_expr(obj); + self.write(&format!(".{}(", method)); + for (i, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() { + if i > 0 { + self.write(", "); + } + self.visit_expr(arg); + } + self.write(")"); + } + + fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &Expr) { + match *expr { + Expr::NumLit(s) => self.visit_num_lit(s), + Expr::StrLit(s) => self.visit_str_lit(s), + Expr::Var(s) => self.visit_var(s), + Expr::Attr(ref obj, name) => self.visit_attr(obj, name), + Expr::Filter(name, ref args) => self.visit_filter(name, args), + Expr::BinOp(op, ref left, ref right) => + self.visit_binop(op, left, right), + Expr::Group(ref inner) => self.visit_group(inner), + Expr::MethodCall(ref obj, method, ref args) => + self.visit_method_call(obj, method, args), + } + } + + fn visit_target_single<'t>(&mut self, name: &'t str) -> Vec<&'t str> { + vec![name] + } + + fn visit_target<'t>(&mut self, target: &'t Target) -> Vec<&'t str> { + match *target { + Target::Name(s) => { self.visit_target_single(s) }, + } + } + + /* Helper methods for handling node types */ + + fn write_lit(&mut self, lws: &'a str, val: &str, rws: &'a str) { + assert!(self.next_ws.is_none()); + if !lws.is_empty() { + if self.skip_ws { + self.skip_ws = false; + } else if val.is_empty() { + assert!(rws.is_empty()); + self.next_ws = Some(lws); + } else { + self.writeln(&format!("writer.write_str({:#?})?;", + lws)); + } + } + if !val.is_empty() { + self.writeln(&format!("writer.write_str({:#?})?;", val)); + } + if !rws.is_empty() { + self.next_ws = Some(rws); + } + } + + fn write_expr(&mut self, ws: &WS, s: &Expr) { + self.handle_ws(ws); + self.write("writer.write_fmt(format_args!(\"{}\", "); + self.visit_expr(s); + self.writeln("))?;"); + } + + fn write_call(&mut self, ws: &WS, name: &str, args: &[Expr]) { + self.handle_ws(ws); + let def = self.macros.get(name).expect(&format!("macro '{}' not found", name)); + self.locals.push(); + self.writeln("{"); + self.prepare_ws(&def.0); + for (i, arg) in def.2.iter().enumerate() { + self.write(&format!("let {} = &", arg)); + self.locals.insert(arg); + self.visit_expr(&args.get(i) + .expect(&format!("macro '{}' takes more than {} arguments", name, i))); + self.writeln(";"); + } + self.handle(&def.3); + self.flush_ws(&def.4); + self.writeln("}"); + self.locals.pop(); + } + + fn write_let_decl(&mut self, ws: &WS, var: &'a Target) { + self.handle_ws(ws); + self.write("let "); + match *var { + Target::Name(name) => { + self.locals.insert(name); + self.write(name); + }, + } + self.writeln(";"); + } + + fn write_let(&mut self, ws: &WS, var: &'a Target, val: &Expr) { + self.handle_ws(ws); + match *var { + Target::Name(name) => { + if !self.locals.contains(name) { + self.write("let "); + self.locals.insert(name); + } + self.write(name); + }, + } + self.write(" = "); + self.visit_expr(val); + self.writeln(";"); + } + + fn write_cond(&mut self, conds: &'a [Cond], ws: &WS) { + for (i, &(ref cws, ref cond, ref nodes)) in conds.iter().enumerate() { + self.handle_ws(cws); + match *cond { + Some(ref expr) => { + if i == 0 { + self.write("if "); + } else { + self.dedent(); + self.write("} else if "); + } + self.visit_expr(expr); + }, + None => { + self.dedent(); + self.write("} else"); + }, + } + self.writeln(" {"); + self.locals.push(); + self.handle(nodes); + self.locals.pop(); + } + self.handle_ws(ws); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + fn write_loop(&mut self, ws1: &WS, var: &'a Target, iter: &Expr, + body: &'a [Node], ws2: &WS) { + self.handle_ws(ws1); + self.locals.push(); + self.write("for (_loop_index, "); + let targets = self.visit_target(var); + for name in &targets { + self.locals.insert(name); + self.write(name); + } + self.write(") in (&"); + self.visit_expr(iter); + self.writeln(").into_iter().enumerate() {"); + + self.handle(body); + self.handle_ws(ws2); + self.writeln("}"); + self.locals.pop(); + } + + fn write_block(&mut self, ws1: &WS, name: &str, ws2: &WS) { + self.flush_ws(ws1); + self.writeln(&format!("timpl.render_block_{}_into(writer)?;", name)); + self.prepare_ws(ws2); + } + + fn write_block_def(&mut self, ws1: &WS, name: &str, nodes: &'a [Node], + ws2: &WS) { + self.writeln("#[allow(unused_variables)]"); + self.writeln(&format!( + "fn render_block_{}_into(&self, writer: &mut ::std::fmt::Write) \ + -> ::askama::Result<()> {{", + name)); + self.prepare_ws(ws1); + + self.locals.push(); + self.handle(nodes); + self.locals.pop(); + + self.flush_ws(ws2); + self.writeln("Ok(())"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + fn handle_include(&mut self, ws: &WS, path: &str) { + self.prepare_ws(ws); + let path = path::find_template_from_path(&path, None); + let src = path::get_template_source(&path); + let nodes = parser::parse(&src); + let nested = { + let mut gen = self.child(); + gen.handle(&nodes); + gen.result() + }; + self.buf.push_str(&nested); + self.flush_ws(ws); + } + + fn handle(&mut self, nodes: &'a [Node]) { + for n in nodes { + match *n { + Node::Lit(lws, val, rws) => { self.write_lit(lws, val, rws); } + Node::Comment() => {}, + Node::Expr(ref ws, ref val) => { self.write_expr(ws, val); }, + Node::LetDecl(ref ws, ref var) => { self.write_let_decl(ws, var); }, + Node::Let(ref ws, ref var, ref val) => { self.write_let(ws, var, val); }, + Node::Cond(ref conds, ref ws) => { + self.write_cond(conds, ws); + }, + Node::Loop(ref ws1, ref var, ref iter, ref body, ref ws2) => { + self.write_loop(ws1, var, iter, body, ws2); + }, + Node::Block(ref ws1, name, ref ws2) => { + self.write_block(ws1, name, ws2); + }, + Node::BlockDef(ref ws1, name, ref block_nodes, ref ws2) => { + self.write_block_def(ws1, name, block_nodes, ws2); + } + Node::Include(ref ws, ref path) => { + self.handle_include(ws, path); + }, + Node::Call(ref ws, name, ref args) => self.write_call(ws, name, args), + Node::Macro(_, _, _, _, _) | + Node::Extends(_) => { + panic!("no extends or macros allowed in content"); + }, + } + } + } + + // Writes header for the `impl` for `TraitFromPathName` or `Template` + // for the given context struct. + fn write_header(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, target: &str, extra_anno: &[&str]) { + let mut full_anno = Tokens::new(); + let mut orig_anno = Tokens::new(); + let need_anno = ast.generics.lifetimes.len() > 0 || + ast.generics.ty_params.len() > 0 || + extra_anno.len() > 0; + if need_anno { + full_anno.append("<"); + orig_anno.append("<"); + } + + let (mut full_sep, mut orig_sep) = (false, false); + for lt in &ast.generics.lifetimes { + if full_sep { + full_anno.append(","); + } + if orig_sep { + orig_anno.append(","); + } + lt.to_tokens(&mut full_anno); + lt.to_tokens(&mut orig_anno); + full_sep = true; + orig_sep = true; + } + + for anno in extra_anno { + if full_sep { + full_anno.append(","); + } + full_anno.append(anno); + full_sep = true; + } + + for param in &ast.generics.ty_params { + if full_sep { + full_anno.append(","); + } + if orig_sep { + orig_anno.append(","); + } + let mut impl_param = param.clone(); + impl_param.default = None; + impl_param.to_tokens(&mut full_anno); + param.ident.to_tokens(&mut orig_anno); + full_sep = true; + orig_sep = true; + } + + if need_anno { + full_anno.append(">"); + orig_anno.append(">"); + } + + let mut where_clause = Tokens::new(); + ast.generics.where_clause.to_tokens(&mut where_clause); + self.writeln(&format!("impl{} {} for {}{}{} {{", + full_anno.as_str(), target, ast.ident.as_ref(), + orig_anno.as_str(), where_clause.as_str())); + } + + // Implement `Template` for the given context struct. + fn impl_template(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, nodes: &'a [Node]) { + self.write_header(ast, "::askama::Template", &vec![]); + self.writeln("fn render_into(&self, writer: &mut ::std::fmt::Write) -> \ + ::askama::Result<()> {"); + self.handle(nodes); + self.flush_ws(&WS(false, false)); + self.writeln("Ok(())"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement `Display` for the given context struct. + fn impl_display(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput) { + self.write_header(ast, "::std::fmt::Display", &vec![]); + self.writeln("fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {"); + self.writeln("self.render_into(f).map_err(|_| ::std::fmt::Error {})"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement `Deref<Parent>` for an inheriting context struct. + fn deref_to_parent(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, parent_type: &syn::Ty) { + self.write_header(ast, "::std::ops::Deref", &vec![]); + let mut tokens = Tokens::new(); + parent_type.to_tokens(&mut tokens); + self.writeln(&format!("type Target = {};", tokens.as_str())); + self.writeln("fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {"); + self.writeln("&self._parent"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement `TraitFromPathName` for the given context struct. + fn impl_trait(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, trait_name: &str, + blocks: &'a [Node], nodes: Option<&'a [Node]>) { + self.write_header(ast, &trait_name, &vec![]); + self.handle(blocks); + + self.writeln("#[allow(unused_variables)]"); + self.writeln(&format!( + "fn render_trait_into(&self, timpl: &{}, writer: &mut ::std::fmt::Write) \ + -> ::askama::Result<()> {{", + trait_name)); + + if let Some(nodes) = nodes { + self.handle(nodes); + self.flush_ws(&WS(false, false)); + } else { + self.writeln("self._parent.render_trait_into(self, writer)?;"); + } + + self.writeln("Ok(())"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.flush_ws(&WS(false, false)); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement `Template` for templates that implement a template trait. + fn impl_template_for_trait(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, derived: bool) { + self.write_header(ast, "::askama::Template", &vec![]); + self.writeln("fn render_into(&self, writer: &mut ::std::fmt::Write) \ + -> ::askama::Result<()> {"); + if derived { + self.writeln("self._parent.render_trait_into(self, writer)?;"); + } else { + self.writeln("self.render_trait_into(self, writer)?;"); + } + self.writeln("Ok(())"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Defines the `TraitFromPathName` trait. + fn define_trait(&mut self, trait_name: &str, blocks: &'a [Node]) { + self.writeln(&format!("trait {} {{", &trait_name)); + self.handle(blocks); + self.writeln(&format!( + "fn render_trait_into(&self, timpl: &{}, writer: &mut ::std::fmt::Write) \ + -> ::askama::Result<()>;", + trait_name)); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement iron's Modifier<Response> if enabled + fn impl_modifier_response(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput) { + self.write_header(ast, "::askama::iron::Modifier<::askama::iron::Response>", &vec![]); + self.writeln("fn modify(self, res: &mut ::askama::iron::Response) {"); + self.writeln("res.body = Some(Box::new(self.render().unwrap().into_bytes()));"); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + // Implement Rocket's `Responder`. + fn impl_responder(&mut self, ast: &syn::DeriveInput, path: &Path) { + self.write_header(ast, "::askama::rocket::Responder<'r>", &vec!["'r"]); + self.writeln("fn respond_to(self, _: &::askama::rocket::Request) \ + -> ::std::result::Result<\ + ::askama::rocket::Response<'r>, ::askama::rocket::Status> {"); + let ext = match path.extension() { + Some(s) => s.to_str().unwrap(), + None => "txt", + }; + self.writeln("::askama::rocket::Response::build()"); + self.indent(); + self.writeln(&format!(".header(::askama::rocket::ContentType::from_extension({:?})\ + .unwrap())", ext)); + self.writeln(".sized_body(::std::io::Cursor::new(self.render().unwrap()))"); + self.writeln(".ok()"); + self.dedent(); + self.writeln("}"); + self.writeln("}"); + } + + fn result(self) -> String { + self.buf + } + +} + +struct SetChain<'a, T: 'a> where T: cmp::Eq + hash::Hash { + parent: Option<&'a SetChain<'a, T>>, + scopes: Vec<HashSet<T>>, +} + +impl<'a, T: 'a> SetChain<'a, T> where T: cmp::Eq + hash::Hash { + fn new() -> SetChain<'a, T> { + SetChain { parent: None, scopes: vec![HashSet::new()] } + } + fn with_parent<'p>(parent: &'p SetChain<T>) -> SetChain<'p, T> { + SetChain { parent: Some(parent), scopes: vec![HashSet::new()] } + } + fn contains(&self, val: T) -> bool { + self.scopes.iter().rev().any(|set| set.contains(&val)) || + match self.parent { + Some(set) => set.contains(val), + None => false, + } + } + fn insert(&mut self, val: T) { + self.scopes.last_mut().unwrap().insert(val); + } + fn push(&mut self) { + self.scopes.push(HashSet::new()); + } + fn pop(&mut self) { + self.scopes.pop().unwrap(); + assert!(self.scopes.len() > 0); + } +} + +type MacroMap<'a> = HashMap<&'a str, (WS, &'a str, Vec<&'a str>, Vec<Node<'a>>, WS)>; + +const BUILT_IN_FILTERS: [&str; 9] = [ + "e", + "escape", + "format", + "lower", + "lowercase", + "trim", + "upper", + "uppercase", + "json", // Optional feature; reserve the name anyway +]; |