//! Trailing whitespace occurs in [string][] and [text][]. //! //! It occurs around line endings, and, in the case of text content it also //! occurs at the start or end of the whole. //! //! They’re formed with the following BNF: //! //! ```bnf //! ; Restriction: the start and end here count as an eol in the case of `text`. //! whitespace ::= 0.*space_or_tab eol 0.*space_or_tab //! ``` //! //! Normally this whitespace is ignored. //! In the case of text content, whitespace before a line ending that //! consistents solely of spaces, at least 2, forms a hard break (trailing). //! //! The minimum number of the spaces is defined in //! [`HARD_BREAK_PREFIX_SIZE_MIN`][hard_break_prefix_size_min]. //! //! Hard breaks in markdown relate to the HTML element `
`. //! See [*§ 4.5.27 The `br` element* in the HTML spec][html] for more info. //! //! It is also possible to create a hard break with a similar construct: a //! [hard break (escape)][hard_break_escape] is a backslash followed //! by a line ending. //! That construct is recommended because it is similar to a //! [character escape][character_escape] and similar to how line endings can be //! “escaped” in other languages. //! Trailing spaces are typically invisible in editors, or even automatically //! removed, making hard break (trailing) hard to use. //! ## Tokens //! //! * [`HardBreakTrailing`][Name::HardBreakTrailing] //! * [`SpaceOrTab`][Name::SpaceOrTab] //! //! ## References //! //! * [`initialize/text.js` in `micromark`](https://github.com/micromark/micromark/blob/main/packages/micromark/dev/lib/initialize/text.js) //! * [*§ 6.7 Hard line breaks* in `CommonMark`](https://spec.commonmark.org/0.30/#hard-line-breaks) //! //! [string]: crate::construct::string //! [text]: crate::construct::text //! [hard_break_escape]: crate::construct::hard_break_escape //! [character_escape]: crate::construct::character_escape //! [hard_break_prefix_size_min]: crate::constant::HARD_BREAK_PREFIX_SIZE_MIN //! [html]: https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-br-element use crate::constant::HARD_BREAK_PREFIX_SIZE_MIN; use crate::event::{Event, Kind, Name}; use crate::tokenizer::Tokenizer; use crate::util::slice::{Position, Slice}; /// Resolve whitespace. pub fn resolve_whitespace(tokenizer: &mut Tokenizer, hard_break: bool, trim_whole: bool) { let mut index = 0; while index < tokenizer.events.len() { let event = &tokenizer.events[index]; if event.kind == Kind::Exit && event.name == Name::Data { let trim_start = (trim_whole && index == 1) || (index > 1 && tokenizer.events[index - 2].name == Name::LineEnding); let trim_end = (trim_whole && index == tokenizer.events.len() - 1) || (index + 1 < tokenizer.events.len() && tokenizer.events[index + 1].name == Name::LineEnding); trim_data(tokenizer, index, trim_start, trim_end, hard_break); } index += 1; } } /// Trim a [`Data`][Name::Data] event. fn trim_data( tokenizer: &mut Tokenizer, exit_index: usize, trim_start: bool, trim_end: bool, hard_break: bool, ) { let mut slice = Slice::from_position( tokenizer.parse_state.bytes, &Position::from_exit_event(&tokenizer.events, exit_index), ); if trim_end { let mut index = slice.bytes.len(); let mut spaces_only = slice.after == 0; while index > 0 { match slice.bytes[index - 1] { b' ' => {} b'\t' => spaces_only = false, _ => break, } index -= 1; } let diff = slice.bytes.len() - index; let name = if hard_break && spaces_only && diff >= HARD_BREAK_PREFIX_SIZE_MIN && exit_index + 1 < tokenizer.events.len() { Name::HardBreakTrailing } else { Name::SpaceOrTab }; // The whole data is whitespace. // We can be very fast: we only change the event names. if index == 0 { tokenizer.events[exit_index - 1].name = name.clone(); tokenizer.events[exit_index].name = name; return; } if diff > 0 || slice.after > 0 { let exit_point = tokenizer.events[exit_index].point.clone(); let mut enter_point = exit_point.clone(); enter_point.index -= diff; enter_point.column -= diff; enter_point.vs = 0; tokenizer.map.add( exit_index + 1, 0, vec![ Event { kind: Kind::Enter, name: name.clone(), point: enter_point.clone(), link: None, }, Event { kind: Kind::Exit, name, point: exit_point, link: None, }, ], ); tokenizer.events[exit_index].point = enter_point; slice.bytes = &slice.bytes[..index]; } } if trim_start { let mut index = 0; while index < slice.bytes.len() { match slice.bytes[index] { b' ' | b'\t' => index += 1, _ => break, } } // The whole data is whitespace. // We can be very fast: we only change the event names. if index == slice.bytes.len() { tokenizer.events[exit_index - 1].name = Name::SpaceOrTab; tokenizer.events[exit_index].name = Name::SpaceOrTab; return; } if index > 0 || slice.before > 0 { let enter_point = tokenizer.events[exit_index - 1].point.clone(); let mut exit_point = enter_point.clone(); exit_point.index += index; exit_point.column += index; exit_point.vs = 0; tokenizer.map.add( exit_index - 1, 0, vec![ Event { kind: Kind::Enter, name: Name::SpaceOrTab, point: enter_point, link: None, }, Event { kind: Kind::Exit, name: Name::SpaceOrTab, point: exit_point.clone(), link: None, }, ], ); tokenizer.events[exit_index - 1].point = exit_point; } } }