From a1ce43e428754084474a7ecf88ae6debf88b9164 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Titus Wormer Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2022 13:47:32 +0200 Subject: Reorganize to split util --- src/util/decode_character_reference.rs | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/util/decode_character_reference.rs (limited to 'src/util/decode_character_reference.rs') diff --git a/src/util/decode_character_reference.rs b/src/util/decode_character_reference.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a9317e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/util/decode_character_reference.rs @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +//! Utilities to decode character references. + +use crate::constant::{CHARACTER_REFERENCE_NAMES, CHARACTER_REFERENCE_VALUES}; + +/// Decode named character references. +/// +/// Turn the name coming from a named character reference (without the `&` or +/// `;`) into a string. +/// This looks the given string up in [`CHARACTER_REFERENCE_NAMES`][] and then +/// takes the corresponding value from [`CHARACTER_REFERENCE_VALUES`][]. +/// +/// The result is `String` instead of `char` because named character references +/// can expand into multiple characters. +/// +/// ## Examples +/// +/// ```rust ignore +/// use micromark::util::character_reference::decode_named; +/// +/// assert_eq!(decode_named("amp"), "&"); +/// assert_eq!(decode_named("AElig"), "Æ"); +/// assert_eq!(decode_named("aelig"), "æ"); +/// ``` +/// +/// ## Panics +/// +/// This function panics if a name not in [`CHARACTER_REFERENCE_NAMES`][] is +/// given. +/// It is expected that figuring out whether a name is allowed is handled in +/// the parser. +/// When `micromark` is used, this function never panics. +/// +/// ## References +/// +/// * [`wooorm/decode-named-character-reference`](https://github.com/wooorm/decode-named-character-reference) +/// * [*§ 2.5 Entity and numeric character references* in `CommonMark`](https://spec.commonmark.org/0.30/#entity-and-numeric-character-references) +pub fn decode_named(value: &str) -> String { + let position = CHARACTER_REFERENCE_NAMES.iter().position(|&x| x == value); + if let Some(index) = position { + CHARACTER_REFERENCE_VALUES[index].to_string() + } else { + unreachable!("expected valid `name`") + } +} + +/// Decode numeric character references. +/// +/// Turn the number (in string form as either hexadecimal or decimal) coming +/// from a numeric character reference into a character. +/// Whether the base of the string form is `10` (decimal) or `16` (hexadecimal) +/// must be passed as the `radix` parameter. +/// +/// This returns the `char` associated with that number or a replacement +/// character for C0 control characters (except for ASCII whitespace), C1 +/// control characters, lone surrogates, noncharacters, and out of range +/// characters. +/// +/// ## Examples +/// +/// ```rust ignore +/// use micromark::util::character_reference::decode_numeric; +/// +/// assert_eq!(decode_numeric("123", 10), '{'); +/// assert_eq!(decode_numeric("9", 16), '\t'); +/// assert_eq!(decode_numeric("0", 10), '�'); // Not allowed. +/// ``` +/// +/// ## Panics +/// +/// This function panics if a invalid string or an out of bounds valid string +/// is given. +/// It is expected that figuring out whether a number is allowed is handled in +/// the parser. +/// When `micromark` is used, this function never panics. +/// +/// ## References +/// +/// * [`micromark-util-decode-numeric-character-reference` in `micromark`](https://github.com/micromark/micromark/tree/main/packages/micromark-util-decode-numeric-character-reference) +/// * [*§ 2.5 Entity and numeric character references* in `CommonMark`](https://spec.commonmark.org/0.30/#entity-and-numeric-character-references) +pub fn decode_numeric(value: &str, radix: u32) -> char { + let code = u32::from_str_radix(value, radix).expect("expected `value` to be an int"); + + if + // C0 except for HT, LF, FF, CR, space + code < 0x09 || + code == 0x0B || + (code > 0x0D && code < 0x20) || + // Control character (DEL) of the basic block and C1 controls. + (code > 0x7E && code < 0xA0) || + // Lone high surrogates and low surrogates. + (code > 0xd7ff && code < 0xe000) || + // Noncharacters. + (code > 0xfdcf && code < 0xfdf0) || + ((code & 0xffff) == 0xffff) || + ((code & 0xffff) == 0xfffe) || + // Out of range + code > 0x0010_ffff + { + '�' + } else { + char::from_u32(code).expect("expected valid `code`") + } +} -- cgit