aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/askama_derive/src/parser/expr.rs
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--askama_derive/src/parser/expr.rs346
1 files changed, 346 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/askama_derive/src/parser/expr.rs b/askama_derive/src/parser/expr.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4546e04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/askama_derive/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+use std::str;
+
+use nom::branch::alt;
+use nom::bytes::complete::{tag, take_till};
+use nom::character::complete::char;
+use nom::combinator::{cut, map, not, opt, peek, recognize};
+use nom::multi::{fold_many0, many0, separated_list0, separated_list1};
+use nom::sequence::{delimited, pair, preceded, terminated, tuple};
+use nom::IResult;
+
+use super::{
+ bool_lit, char_lit, identifier, nested_parenthesis, not_ws, num_lit, path, str_lit, ws,
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub(crate) enum Expr<'a> {
+ BoolLit(&'a str),
+ NumLit(&'a str),
+ StrLit(&'a str),
+ CharLit(&'a str),
+ Var(&'a str),
+ Path(Vec<&'a str>),
+ Array(Vec<Expr<'a>>),
+ Attr(Box<Expr<'a>>, &'a str),
+ Index(Box<Expr<'a>>, Box<Expr<'a>>),
+ Filter(&'a str, Vec<Expr<'a>>),
+ Unary(&'a str, Box<Expr<'a>>),
+ BinOp(&'a str, Box<Expr<'a>>, Box<Expr<'a>>),
+ Range(&'a str, Option<Box<Expr<'a>>>, Option<Box<Expr<'a>>>),
+ Group(Box<Expr<'a>>),
+ Tuple(Vec<Expr<'a>>),
+ Call(Box<Expr<'a>>, Vec<Expr<'a>>),
+ RustMacro(&'a str, &'a str),
+ Try(Box<Expr<'a>>),
+}
+
+impl Expr<'_> {
+ pub(super) fn parse(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ expr_any(i)
+ }
+
+ pub(super) fn parse_arguments(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Vec<Expr<'_>>> {
+ arguments(i)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if enough assumptions can be made,
+ /// to determine that `self` is copyable.
+ pub(crate) fn is_copyable(&self) -> bool {
+ self.is_copyable_within_op(false)
+ }
+
+ fn is_copyable_within_op(&self, within_op: bool) -> bool {
+ use Expr::*;
+ match self {
+ BoolLit(_) | NumLit(_) | StrLit(_) | CharLit(_) => true,
+ Unary(.., expr) => expr.is_copyable_within_op(true),
+ BinOp(_, lhs, rhs) => {
+ lhs.is_copyable_within_op(true) && rhs.is_copyable_within_op(true)
+ }
+ Range(..) => true,
+ // The result of a call likely doesn't need to be borrowed,
+ // as in that case the call is more likely to return a
+ // reference in the first place then.
+ Call(..) | Path(..) => true,
+ // If the `expr` is within a `Unary` or `BinOp` then
+ // an assumption can be made that the operand is copy.
+ // If not, then the value is moved and adding `.clone()`
+ // will solve that issue. However, if the operand is
+ // implicitly borrowed, then it's likely not even possible
+ // to get the template to compile.
+ _ => within_op && self.is_attr_self(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if this is an `Attr` where the `obj` is `"self"`.
+ pub(crate) fn is_attr_self(&self) -> bool {
+ match self {
+ Expr::Attr(obj, _) if matches!(obj.as_ref(), Expr::Var("self")) => true,
+ Expr::Attr(obj, _) if matches!(obj.as_ref(), Expr::Attr(..)) => obj.is_attr_self(),
+ _ => false,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if the outcome of this expression may be used multiple times in the same
+ /// `write!()` call, without evaluating the expression again, i.e. the expression should be
+ /// side-effect free.
+ pub(crate) fn is_cachable(&self) -> bool {
+ match self {
+ // Literals are the definition of pure:
+ Expr::BoolLit(_) => true,
+ Expr::NumLit(_) => true,
+ Expr::StrLit(_) => true,
+ Expr::CharLit(_) => true,
+ // fmt::Display should have no effects:
+ Expr::Var(_) => true,
+ Expr::Path(_) => true,
+ // Check recursively:
+ Expr::Array(args) => args.iter().all(|arg| arg.is_cachable()),
+ Expr::Attr(lhs, _) => lhs.is_cachable(),
+ Expr::Index(lhs, rhs) => lhs.is_cachable() && rhs.is_cachable(),
+ Expr::Filter(_, args) => args.iter().all(|arg| arg.is_cachable()),
+ Expr::Unary(_, arg) => arg.is_cachable(),
+ Expr::BinOp(_, lhs, rhs) => lhs.is_cachable() && rhs.is_cachable(),
+ Expr::Range(_, lhs, rhs) => {
+ lhs.as_ref().map_or(true, |v| v.is_cachable())
+ && rhs.as_ref().map_or(true, |v| v.is_cachable())
+ }
+ Expr::Group(arg) => arg.is_cachable(),
+ Expr::Tuple(args) => args.iter().all(|arg| arg.is_cachable()),
+ // We have too little information to tell if the expression is pure:
+ Expr::Call(_, _) => false,
+ Expr::RustMacro(_, _) => false,
+ Expr::Try(_) => false,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+fn expr_bool_lit(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ map(bool_lit, Expr::BoolLit)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_num_lit(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ map(num_lit, Expr::NumLit)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_array_lit(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ delimited(
+ ws(char('[')),
+ map(separated_list1(ws(char(',')), expr_any), Expr::Array),
+ ws(char(']')),
+ )(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_str_lit(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ map(str_lit, Expr::StrLit)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_char_lit(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ map(char_lit, Expr::CharLit)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_var(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ map(identifier, Expr::Var)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_path(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, path) = path(i)?;
+ Ok((i, Expr::Path(path)))
+}
+
+fn expr_group(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, expr) = preceded(ws(char('(')), opt(expr_any))(i)?;
+ let expr = match expr {
+ Some(expr) => expr,
+ None => {
+ let (i, _) = char(')')(i)?;
+ return Ok((i, Expr::Tuple(vec![])));
+ }
+ };
+
+ let (i, comma) = ws(opt(peek(char(','))))(i)?;
+ if comma.is_none() {
+ let (i, _) = char(')')(i)?;
+ return Ok((i, Expr::Group(Box::new(expr))));
+ }
+
+ let mut exprs = vec![expr];
+ let (i, _) = fold_many0(
+ preceded(char(','), ws(expr_any)),
+ || (),
+ |_, expr| {
+ exprs.push(expr);
+ },
+ )(i)?;
+ let (i, _) = pair(ws(opt(char(','))), char(')'))(i)?;
+ Ok((i, Expr::Tuple(exprs)))
+}
+
+fn expr_single(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ alt((
+ expr_bool_lit,
+ expr_num_lit,
+ expr_str_lit,
+ expr_char_lit,
+ expr_path,
+ expr_rust_macro,
+ expr_array_lit,
+ expr_var,
+ expr_group,
+ ))(i)
+}
+
+enum Suffix<'a> {
+ Attr(&'a str),
+ Index(Expr<'a>),
+ Call(Vec<Expr<'a>>),
+ Try,
+}
+
+fn expr_attr(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Suffix<'_>> {
+ map(
+ preceded(
+ ws(pair(char('.'), not(char('.')))),
+ cut(alt((num_lit, identifier))),
+ ),
+ Suffix::Attr,
+ )(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_index(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Suffix<'_>> {
+ map(
+ preceded(ws(char('[')), cut(terminated(expr_any, ws(char(']'))))),
+ Suffix::Index,
+ )(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_call(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Suffix<'_>> {
+ map(arguments, Suffix::Call)(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_try(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Suffix<'_>> {
+ map(preceded(take_till(not_ws), char('?')), |_| Suffix::Try)(i)
+}
+
+fn filter(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, (&str, Option<Vec<Expr<'_>>>)> {
+ let (i, (_, fname, args)) = tuple((char('|'), ws(identifier), opt(arguments)))(i)?;
+ Ok((i, (fname, args)))
+}
+
+fn expr_filtered(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, (obj, filters)) = tuple((expr_prefix, many0(filter)))(i)?;
+
+ let mut res = obj;
+ for (fname, args) in filters {
+ res = Expr::Filter(fname, {
+ let mut args = match args {
+ Some(inner) => inner,
+ None => Vec::new(),
+ };
+ args.insert(0, res);
+ args
+ });
+ }
+
+ Ok((i, res))
+}
+
+fn expr_prefix(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, (ops, mut expr)) = pair(many0(ws(alt((tag("!"), tag("-"))))), expr_suffix)(i)?;
+ for op in ops.iter().rev() {
+ expr = Expr::Unary(op, Box::new(expr));
+ }
+ Ok((i, expr))
+}
+
+fn expr_suffix(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (mut i, mut expr) = expr_single(i)?;
+ loop {
+ let (j, suffix) = opt(alt((expr_attr, expr_index, expr_call, expr_try)))(i)?;
+ i = j;
+ match suffix {
+ Some(Suffix::Attr(attr)) => expr = Expr::Attr(expr.into(), attr),
+ Some(Suffix::Index(index)) => expr = Expr::Index(expr.into(), index.into()),
+ Some(Suffix::Call(args)) => expr = Expr::Call(expr.into(), args),
+ Some(Suffix::Try) => expr = Expr::Try(expr.into()),
+ None => break,
+ }
+ }
+ Ok((i, expr))
+}
+
+fn macro_arguments(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, &str> {
+ delimited(char('('), recognize(nested_parenthesis), char(')'))(i)
+}
+
+fn expr_rust_macro(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, (mname, _, args)) = tuple((identifier, char('!'), macro_arguments))(i)?;
+ Ok((i, Expr::RustMacro(mname, args)))
+}
+
+macro_rules! expr_prec_layer {
+ ( $name:ident, $inner:ident, $op:expr ) => {
+ fn $name(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, left) = $inner(i)?;
+ let (i, right) = many0(pair(
+ ws(tag($op)),
+ $inner,
+ ))(i)?;
+ Ok((
+ i,
+ right.into_iter().fold(left, |left, (op, right)| {
+ Expr::BinOp(op, Box::new(left), Box::new(right))
+ }),
+ ))
+ }
+ };
+ ( $name:ident, $inner:ident, $( $op:expr ),+ ) => {
+ fn $name(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let (i, left) = $inner(i)?;
+ let (i, right) = many0(pair(
+ ws(alt(($( tag($op) ),+,))),
+ $inner,
+ ))(i)?;
+ Ok((
+ i,
+ right.into_iter().fold(left, |left, (op, right)| {
+ Expr::BinOp(op, Box::new(left), Box::new(right))
+ }),
+ ))
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_muldivmod, expr_filtered, "*", "/", "%");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_addsub, expr_muldivmod, "+", "-");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_shifts, expr_addsub, ">>", "<<");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_band, expr_shifts, "&");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_bxor, expr_band, "^");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_bor, expr_bxor, "|");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_compare, expr_bor, "==", "!=", ">=", ">", "<=", "<");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_and, expr_compare, "&&");
+expr_prec_layer!(expr_or, expr_and, "||");
+
+fn expr_any(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Expr<'_>> {
+ let range_right = |i| pair(ws(alt((tag("..="), tag("..")))), opt(expr_or))(i);
+ alt((
+ map(range_right, |(op, right)| {
+ Expr::Range(op, None, right.map(Box::new))
+ }),
+ map(
+ pair(expr_or, opt(range_right)),
+ |(left, right)| match right {
+ Some((op, right)) => Expr::Range(op, Some(Box::new(left)), right.map(Box::new)),
+ None => left,
+ },
+ ),
+ ))(i)
+}
+
+fn arguments(i: &str) -> IResult<&str, Vec<Expr<'_>>> {
+ delimited(
+ ws(char('(')),
+ separated_list0(char(','), ws(expr_any)),
+ ws(char(')')),
+ )(i)
+}